Object

Title: The Original Text Form and Chapters Order of the Physiologus, with an Edition of the Chapter on the Lizard

Creator:

Mace, Caroline

Type:

Article

Publication Details:

Medieval and Early Modern Armenian Studies is a biannual (two issues per year), peer-reviewed academic journal published in English, French, German, and Italian by the ''Matenadaran'' Mesrop Mashtots Institute of Ancient Manuscripts. It encourages interdisciplinary research on medieval and early modern history and culture, with a particular emphasis on Armenian Studies.

Journal or Publication Title:

Matenadaran: Medieval and Early Modern Armenian Studies (MEMAS)

Date of publication:

2024

Volume:

1

Number:

2

ISSN:

e-3041-5063

Additional Information:

click here to follow the link

Contributor(s):

Editor-in-Chief Aram Topchyan ; Managing Editor Ani Shahnazaryan

Coverage:

9-34

Abstract:

The oldest textual form of the first recension of the Physiologus can be reconstructed thanks to a precise comparison between the Armenian translation, Latin translation y, and one single Greek manuscript, Π (Moscow, GIM, Sinod. Gr. 467). The strange placement of the chapter on the lizard at the beginning of the collection in both Π and the Armenian translation can be explained by assuming a codicological accident in their common ancestor. The chapter on the lizard is the last in the collection in the Latin version y of the Physiologus and the model of the Physiologus syrus Leidensis, and this must have been its original position. The folio on which that chapter was written fell off and was wrongly put at the beginning rather than the end of the book in the ancestor of Π and the Armenian version. The placement of the lizard in the second position, as in the majority of Greek manuscripts, can be interpreted as an attempt at correcting the misplacement that had occurred in the model of Π. In accordance with that hypothesis, all Greek manuscripts (except Π) and the Ethiopic translation as well as Latin x depend upon a unique hyparchetype. This conclusion completely changes our views on the textual history of the Physiologus.

Publisher:

Mesrop Mashtots Institute of Ancient Manuscripts

Format:

pdf

Identifier:

oai:arar.sci.am:422370

Language:

en

Object collections:

Last modified:

Nov 6, 2025

In our library since:

Nov 6, 2025

Number of object content hits:

0

All available object's versions:

https://arar.sci.am/publication/454890

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