Ամսագրի կամ հրապարակման վերնագիր:

Բյուրականի աստղադիտարանի հաղորդումներ: Երևանի աստղադիտարանի բյուլետեն = Сообщения Бюраканской обсерватории. Бюллетень ереванской Астрономической обсерватории = Contributions from the Burakan observatory. Bulletin of the Erevan astronomical observatory

Հրապարակման ամսաթիվ:

2023

Հատոր:

70

Համար:

2

ISSN:

2579-2276

Ծածկույթ:

170-187

Ամփոփում:

In this communication our main emphasis is on the review of the foundations of standard Lorentz code (SLC) of a particle motion. To this aim, we develop the theory of global, so-called, `double space´- or master space (MSp)-supersymmetry, subject to certain rules, wherein the superspace is a 14D-extension of a direct sum of background spaces M4⊕ MSp by the inclusion of additional 8D fermionic coordinates. The latter is induced by the spinors θ and ¯θ referred to MSp. While all the particles are living on M4, their superpartners can be viewed as living on MSp. This is a main ground for introducing MSp, which is unmanifested individual companion to the particle of interest. Supersymmetry transformation is defined as a translation in superspace, specified by the group element with corresponding anticommuting parameters. The multiplication of two successive transformations induce the motion. As a corollary, we derive SLC in a new perspective of global double MSp-SUSY transformations in terms of Lorentz spinors (θ, ¯θ). This calls for a complete reconsideration of our ideas of Lorentz motion code, to be now referred to as the individual code of a particle, defined as its intrinsic property. In MSp-SUSY theory, obviously as in standard unbroken SUSY theory, the vacuum zero point energy problem, standing before any quantum field theory in M4, is solved. The particles in M4 themselves can be considered as excited states above the underlying quantum vacuum of background double spaces M4⊕ MSp, where the zero point cancellation occurs at ground-state energy, provided that the natural frequencies are set equal (q2 0 ≡ νb = νf ), because the fermion field has a negative zero point energy while the boson field has a positive zero point energy. On these premises, we derive the two postulates on which the Special Relativity (SR) is based.

Ձևաչափ:

pdf

Նույնացուցիչ:

oai:arar.sci.am:367712

Գլխավոր նշում:

Communications of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (ComBAO) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which publishes research in observational and theoretical astronomy/astrophysics and presents recent advances in these fields. It is being published by the NAS RA V. Ambartsumian Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (BAO) in English in electronic form. The journal publishes original papers, review papers, brief reports, book reviews, special communications, observational and theoretical results in various fields of astronomy and related sciences, and some editorial notes, including anniversaries and obituaries. Under the heading “Legacy”, the renewed magazine will republish some old articles of high value in English. The heading “Guest articles” will bring to the attention of readers the articles of researchers who are not employees of BAO. ComBAO was founded in 1946 and regularly published in 1946-1990. However, the publication was interrupted because of the economic situation after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991.

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