Object structure

Journal or Publication Title:

Բյուրականի աստղադիտարանի հաղորդումներ: Երևանի աստղադիտարանի բյուլետեն = Сообщения Бюраканской обсерватории. Бюллетень ереванской Астрономической обсерватории = Contributions from the Burakan observatory. Bulletin of the Erevan astronomical observatory

Date of publication:

2026

Volume:

73

Number:

1

ISSN:

2579-2276

Title:

Rearrangement of Vacuum State in Gravitation

Creator:

Ter-Kazarian, G.

Subject:

Astronomy

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Gravity–General gauge principle ; Spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry ; nner distortion ofspacetime

Coverage:

24-38

Abstract:

We address the processes of rearrangement of vacuum state and spontaneous gauge symmetry breaking in gravity. This is achieved by an extension of ’standard gauge principle’ to ’general gauge principle’ (GGP). The GGP accounts for the gravity generated by hidden local internal symmetries implemented on ’maximally symmetric’ (MS) auxiliary space. In doing this, we extend the curvature to a general ’distortion’ of the space-time continuum as the theory of spontaneous breaking of ’distortion’ symmetry. We have to implement the hidden gauge symmetry of two-parameter abelian group Uloc = U(1)Y × U(1) on the extended 12-dimensional MS-space, with the group elements of exp [i Y 2 θY (ζ)] of U(1)Y and exp [iT 3 θ3(ζ)] of U(1), respectively. This group has two generators, the hypercharge Y and the third component T3 of isospin. The neutral complex Higgs scalar breaks the vacuum symmetry, leaving the ’gravitation’ subgroup intact. The massive field component of the so-called ’inner distortion’ (ID) causes the shift of zero point energy and, thus, simultaneously with the strong gravity, a significant change in the properties of the space-time continuum has occurred at huge energies. This leads to the ’matter-toproto- matter’ phase transition of second kind.

Type:

Electronic journal

Format:

pdf

General note:

Communications of the Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (ComBAO) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, which publishes research in observational and theoretical astronomy/astrophysics and presents recent advances in these fields. It is being published by the NAS RA V. Ambartsumian Byurakan Astrophysical Observatory (BAO) in English in electronic form. The journal publishes original papers, review papers, brief reports, book reviews, special communications, observational and theoretical results in various fields of astronomy and related sciences, and some editorial notes, including anniversaries and obituaries. Under the heading “Legacy”, the renewed magazine will republish some old articles of high value in English. The heading “Guest articles” will bring to the attention of readers the articles of researchers who are not employees of BAO. ComBAO was founded in 1946 and regularly published in 1946-1990. However, the publication was interrupted because of the economic situation after the disintegration of the Soviet Union in 1991.

Location of original object:

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