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On the importance of resistivity and Hall effect in MHD simulations of binary neutron star mergers
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binary neutron star mergers ; magnetohydrodynamic simulations ; magnetic-field decay ; electrical conductivity ; Hall effect
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Abstract:
We examine the range of rest-mass densities, temperatures and magnetic fields involved in simulations of binary neutron star mergers (BNSM) and identify the conditions under which the ideal magneto- hydrodynamics (MHD) breaks down using recently computed conductivities of warm, magnetized plasma created in such systems. While previous dissipative MHD studies of BNSMs assumed that dissipation sets in due to low conduction at low rest-mass densities, we show that this paradigm must be shifted: the ideal MHD is applicable up to the regime where the hydrodynamic description of matter breaks down. We also find that the Hall effect can be important at low densities and low temperatures, where it can induce a non-dissipative rearrangement of the magnetic field. Finally, we mark the region in temperature- density plane where the hydrodynamic description breaks down.